Pets
e.g. dog (puppy), cat (kitten), hamster, guinea pig, turtle, rabbit,
=animals that we keep in our homes
-cute, fluffy
-family member
-unconditional love
-companion -elderly people, children
Elderly people | Children |
Give a daily routine- go for a walk— make friends with other people Companion- not to be alone, not to be lonely |
teach responsibility- feed it, clean it, take it to the vet, take it for a walk Companion- instead of a sibling |
Domestic/ farm animals:
e.g. horse, pig, cow, cattle, sheep (plural sheep), goose ( plural: geese), duck, chicken, goat, dog, rabbit
=animals that live around the house and we keep/ raise them for a purpose
Chicken: (lay) eggs, meat (chicken)
Duck: feather (to fill pillows, duvets, jackets), meat
Goose: feather (to fill pillows, duvets, jackets), meat, liver
Cow: milk- dairy products, meat (beef)
Cattle: meat (beef)
Pig: meat (pork)
Rabbit: meat
Goat: milk- dairy products
Sheep: wool- clothes
Lamb: meat
Dog:
- shepherd/herd sheep,
- search and rescue people from dangerous situations, places- earthquake, flood, tsunami and other natural disasters,
- locate missing people
- detect illegal substance -drugs-, explosives, blood
Horse: was used for travelling
transportation
pulling carriages
herding
working on the fields
fighting in battles/wars in the past
- therapy for mentally and physically disabled people
hobby
sport
demonstrate force -police-
Szószedet:
feather- it covers the body of the birds (like hair)- toll
dairy product- food that we make from milk (cheese, cream, butter etc.)- tejtermék
duvet- soft thing that we put on ourselves when we sleep to keep us warm- paplan
herd/shepherd- to make animals (sheep) move as a group together- terel
earthquake- violent movement/ shaking on the earth- földrengés
flood- a lot of water on a place which is usually dry- árvíz
locate- to find the place of something- megtalál
detect- to find something that is hidden- kinyomoz, észrevesz
substance- material- anyag
explosive- substance that bursts- robbanószer
demonstrate- to show something- mutat, szemléltet
Wild animals:
e.g. tiger, elephant, whale, shark, deer, bear, giraffe, polar bear, walrus, crocodile
= animals that live in the nature and are not domesticated
-mostly endangered species (= species that are in danger) because
- People hunt them
- People cut down the trees= deforestation
-to get lands for offices and houses to make furniture, paper
-people destroy their natural habitat - People pollute the air, water, soil
-global warming ↓
-ice melts at the Poles ↓
-wild animals lose their natural habitat (polar bears, penguins, walruses)
What can you do to protect the endangered species?
- Do volunteer work for organizations like WWF, Greenpeace
- Donate money for organizations like WWF, Greenpeace
- Protect the environment
-don’t waste energy, water
-use public transport instead of your car
-select your rubbish
-buy and use recycled products etc. - Step up against illegal hunting
szószedet:
endangered species- animals that might become extinct because there are few of them- veszélyeztetett állatfaj
deforestation- cutting down a lot of trees in an area- erdőírtás
natural habitat- the place where the animals and plants originally live- természetes élőhely
pollute- to make the air, water and soil dirty and harmful- szennyezni
melt- to turn a solid thing into liquid usually with heat (ice→ water)- olvadni
volunteer work- work that you do but you don’t get money for it- önkéntes munka
donate- to give money to help somebody or an organization- adományozni
waste- to use something in a wrong way (water, time, money)- pazarolni
recycle- to make a useful thing from rubbish- újrahasznosítani
step up- to do something for something important- fellépni valamiért
Vélemény, hozzászólás?